Nhau - Ndeipi Migumisiro yeLycoris Radiata?

I. Nhanganyaya

Lycoris radiata, Inozivikanwa zvikuru se cluster amaryllis kana kuti spider lily, chirimwa chinogara kwenguva refu chine maruva matsvuku, machena, kana mapingi anopenya. Chinobva kuEast Asia, chirimwa ichi chakasiyana chakakwezva varimi nevanoda pasi rese nehunhu hwacho hwakasiyana uye kukosha kwetsika. Muchinyorwa chino cheblog, tichaongorora zvakasiyana-siyana zveLycoris radiata, kusanganisira hunhu hwayo hwezvirimwa, kurimwa kwayo, zviratidzo zvayo, uye kukosha kwayo kwenhoroondo.

Zvinhu zveBotanical
Mababu: Lycoris radiata inokura kubva kumababu uye inowanzorara mumwedzi yezhizha. Mababu aya anoburitsa mashizha marefu, matete muchirimo nekutanga kwezhizha.
Maruva: Chinhu chinonyanya kushamisa chirimwa ichi iboka rayo remaruva akajeka, akaita sehwamanda, anobuda pakupera kwezhizha kana kutanga kwematsutso. Maruva aya anogona kuva matsvuku, machena, kana kuti pink, uye anowanzova nezvinonhuwira.
Mashizha: Mushure mekunge maruva apera simba, chirimwa chinobereka mashizha marefu, akaita setambo anogona kukura kusvika mamita maviri pakureba. Mashizha aya anowanzopera simba munguva yechando.

II. Ndezvipi zvakanakira Lycoris Radiata pahutano?

Kurima

Lycoris radiata chirimwa chiri nyore kurima, chero bedzi chakadyarwa mumamiriro akakodzera. Heano mamwe mazano akakosha ekurima:
Kudyara:Dyara mababu muvhu rakanyoroveswa mvura zvakanaka munzvimbo ine zuva. Anogona kudyarwa muchirimo kana mumatsutso.
Kudiridza:Kana yangomera, Lycoris radiata inoda kudiridza zvishoma. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti ivhu hariome zvachose.
Kuisa fetiraiza:Isai mabara muchirimo nefetereza yakaringana.

Kufananidzira uye Kukosha kwetsika

Lycoris radiata ine kukosha kukuru kwetsika munyika zhinji dzeAsia, kunyanya muJapan neChina. Mutsika idzi, chirimwa ichi chinowanzo batanidzwa nerufu, kuzvarwa patsva, uye kuparadzaniswa. Chinoonekwawo sechiratidzo chekurangarira nekushuvira.

Japani:MuJapan, Lycoris radiata inozivikanwa se "higanbana" (彼岸花), zvinoreva "ruva re equinox." Inowanzo kuwanikwa pedyo nemakuva uye inobatanidzwa ne equinox yemwaka wekudonha kwechando, nguva yekukudza madzitateguru.
China:MuChina, chirimwa ichi chinozivikanwa se "shexiang lily" (石蒜), zvichireva kuti "gariki yematombo." Inowanzoshandiswa mumishonga yechivanhu uye inofungidzirwa kuti ine simba rekurapa.

Mhedziso
Lycoris radiata chirimwa chinokwezva chine hunhu hwakasiyana hwemiti, kukosha kwetsika, uye chitarisiko chinoshamisa. Ungave uri murimi ane ruzivo rwakakura kana kuti uchifarira runako rwezvisikwa, chirimwa ichi chichashamisa. Nekunzwisisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zveLycoris radiata, unogona kurima nekunakidzwa nerudzi urwu rwakanaka mubindu rako.

Mabhenefiti Ehutano:

Lycoris radiata ine mhando dzakasiyana dzealkaloids, kusanganisira lycorine, iyo yakaratidza simba rekurwisa kenza, kurwisa kuzvimba, marwadzo, kunyaradza, uye emetic. Kunyanya, lycorine yakaratidza tarisiro mukurapa kenza yemazamu, ichidzivisa kukura kwebundu uye ichikonzera apoptosis.
Kurwisa kenza: Lycorine yakaongororwa nekuda kwesimba rayo rekurwisa kenza, ichiratidza tarisiro mukudzivirira kukura kwegomarara uye kukonzera apoptosis mumasero egomarara, kunyanya kenza yemazamu.
Kurwisa kuzvimba: Lycorine nedzimwe alkaloids dziri muLycoris radiata dzakaratidza mhedzisiro yekurwisa kuzvimba, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kune zvirwere zvakaita searthritis nezvirwere zvine chekuita nekuzvimba.
Dziviriro yeuropi: Dzimwe ongororo dzinoratidza kuti Lycoris radiata extract inogona kunge iine hunhu hwekudzivirira uropi, zvichigona kubatsira kudzivirira masero europi kubva mukukuvadzwa.
Antioxidant: Ma antioxidants ari muLycoris radiata anogona kubatsira kuderedza ma free radicals anokuvadza, ayo anogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvisingaperi.

Mashandisirwo:

Kurapa kenza: Tsvagiridzo iri kuenderera mberi yekuongorora kugona kweLycoris radiata extract semushonga wekuwedzera kana weimwe nzira yekurapa mamwe marudzi ekenza, kunyanya kenza yemazamu.
Mishonga yekudzivirira kuzvimba: Lycoris radiata extract inogona kushandiswa semushonga wechisikigo wekudzivirira kuzvimba kwezvirwere zvakaita searthritis nezvirwere zvemudumbu.
Zvirwere zveNeurodegenerative: Tsvagiridzo yakawanda inodiwa kuti iongorore kugona kweLycoris radiata extract pakurapa kana kudzivirira zvirwere zveneurodegenerative zvakaita seAlzheimer's neParkinson's.
Kuchengetedza Ganda: Kushandiswa kweLycoris radiata extract paganda kunogona kubatsira pahutano hweganda nekuda kwesimba rayo rekudzivirira ganda kubva pakuora kweganda uye kudzivirira kuzvimba.

III. Ndeapi Madivi Migumisiro yeLycoris Radiata?

Migumisiro Yezvimwe Zvinetso

Pasinei nekubatsira kwayo pakurapa, Lycoris radiata ine chepfu yakawanda. Chinhu chikuru chine chepfu, lycorine, inokonzera kugaya chikafu uye haifanirwe kudyiwa nemuromo. Kumedza Lycoris radiata kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita se:

Kurutsa
Manyoka
Rurimi rwakaoma
Kubatwa nepfari
Makumbo anotonhora
Kurova kwemwoyo kusina simba
Kushamisika
Kutadza kufema
Uyezve, kusangana ne lycorine paganda kunogona kukonzera kutsvuka uye kuvaviwa, nepo kufema kunogona kukonzera kubuda ropa mumhino.

Kudzivirira Kuchengetedzeka

Zvichienderana nehuturu hweLycoris radiata, zvakakosha kungwarira zvakanyanya pakubata chirimwa ichi. Mitemo mikuru yekuchengetedza inosanganisira:
Dzivisa kunwa: Lycoris radiata haifanirwe kutorwa nemuromo pasina kutungamirirwa nenyanzvi yehutano.
Kushandiswa kwekunze nekungwarira: Kunyangwe kana ikashandiswa pamusoro, kungwarira kunofanira kuitwa kudzivirira kusangana nemaziso nemukati meganda.
Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika: Kana ukanwa netsaona kana kuti ukanwa zvakanyanya, kurapwa nekukurumidza kwakakosha. Matanho ekukurumidzira anogona kusanganisira kugeza dumbu uye kupa charcoal inokonzereswa.

IV. Mhedziso

Lycoris radiata muti unonakidza une simba rekurapa uye une chepfu yakakura. Kunyange hazvo maalkaloid ayo akaratidza kuti anogona kurapa kenza, njodzi dzinobatanidzwa nekushandiswa kwawo hadzifanirwe kuderedzwa. Zvakakosha kushandisa Lycoris radiata nekungwarira uye uchitarisirwa nenyanzvi yehutano. Sezvinoita chero mushonga wechisikigo, zvakakosha kubvunza nyanzvi usati waushandisa mukurapa.