Tii nhema yagara ichinakidzwa nekuda kwekunaka kwayo kwakapfuma uye zvingangoita hutano hunobatsira. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvetii nhema iyo yakatora pfungwa mumakore achangopfuura ndeye theabrownin, komisheni yakasarudzika yakadzidzwa nekuda kwemhedzisiro yayo pamazinga echolesterol. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora hukama pakati peblack teatheabrowninuye cholesterol mazinga, ane tarisiro yekusimudzira zvingangobatsira zveabrownin zvigadzirwa zvehutano hwemoyo.
TB musanganiswa wepolyphenolic unowanikwa mutii nhema, kunyanya mumatii matema achembera kana akaviriswa. Inokonzeresa ruvara rwakasviba uye kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana kweiyi tei. Tsvagiridzo mune zvingangobatsira hutano hweBlack Tea Theabrownin(TB)yakaratidza mhedzisiro yayo inonakidza pamazinga echolesterol, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yekufarira kune avo vanotsvaga nzira dzechisikigo dzekutsigira hutano hwemoyo.
Ongororo dzinoverengeka dzakaongorora mhedzisiro yeTB pamazinga echolesterol. Chidzidzo chakaburitswa muJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry muna 2017 chakawana kuti TB yakabviswa muPu-erh tii, rudzi rwetii yakaviriswa yetii, yakaratidza cholesterol-inodzikisa mhedzisiro mukuyedza kwema laboratory. Vatsvakurudzi vakacherechedza kuti TB yakadzivisa kuumbwa kwecholesterol mumasero echiropa, zvichiratidza nzira inogona kuitika yekuderedza cholesterol.
Imwe ongororo, yakaburitswa muJournal yeChikafu Sayenzi muna 2019, yakaongorora mhedzisiro yeTB-yakapfuma zvikamu kubva kune dema tii pane cholesterol metabolism mumakonzo. Zvigumisiro zvakaratidza kuti zvikamu zveTB-zvakapfuma zvakakwanisa kuderedza mazinga eLDL cholesterol, uyewo kuwedzera mazinga eHDL cholesterol, inowanzonzi "yakanaka" cholesterol. Izvi zvakawanikwa zvinoratidza kuti TB inogona kuita zvakanaka pachiyero checholesterol mumuviri, izvo zvakakosha kune hutano hwemoyo wese.
Iyo inogona kuita nzira iyo TB inogona kushandisa yayo cholesterol-kudzikisa mhedzisiro ine akawanda. Imwe nzira yakarongwa kugona kwayo kuvharidzira kunyura kwecholesterol mumatumbo, yakafanana nemamwe mapolyphenolic makomisheni anowanikwa mutii. Nokuvhiringidza kutakura kwecholesterol yezvokudya, TB inogona kubatsira kuderedza mazinga eLDL cholesterol muropa, nokudaro kuderedza ngozi yehosha yemwoyo.
Pamusoro pemhedzisiro yayo pakutora cholesterol, TB yakaratidzawo kuve ine antioxidant zvivakwa. Oxidative stress inozivikanwa kuti inobatsira mukukura kweatherosclerosis, mamiriro anoonekwa nekuvakwa kweplaque mutsinga. Nekudzikisa kushushikana kweiyo oxidative, TB inogona kubatsira kudzivirira kubva mukusimudzirwa kweatherosclerosis uye matambudziko ayo akabatana, ichienderera mberi ichitsigira basa rayo rinogona kuita mukusimudzira hutano hwemoyo.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kunyange zvazvo tsvakurudzo pamusoro pekuderedza cholesterol-kuderedza migumisiro yeTB iri kuvimbisa, zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvinodiwa kuti unzwisise zvizere nzira dzinobatanidzwa uye kuona huwandu hwakakwana hwekushandiswa kweTB kuti uwane zvikomborero izvi. Pamusoro pezvo, mhinduro dzemunhu kuTB dzinogona kusiyana, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sekudya, mararamiro, uye genetics zvinogonawo kukanganisa cholesterol.
Kune avo vanofarira kuisa TB mumararamiro avo ezuva nezuva kuti vakwanise kutsigira utano hwemwoyo, pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dziripo, kusanganisira kunwa tii nhema dzachembera kana dzakaviriswa, dzinogara dzine huwandu hweTB. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvandudzwa kweTB-yakafumisa tii zvigadzirwa zvinopa nzira iri nyore yekushandisa yakanyura mafomu eTB kuitira hutano hunogona kubatsira.
Chimwe chigadzirwa chakadai chakatariswa mumakore achangopfuura ndeye TB-yakafumisa dema tii inobvisa. Iyi yakanyungudutswa fomu yeblack tii inotorwa yakamisikidzwa kuve nemazinga akakwira eTB, ichipa nzira iri nyore yekushandisa iyo inobatsira inowanikwa mublack tii. Kushandiswa kweTB-yakapfuma tii zvigadzirwa zvinogona kunyanya kufadza kune avo vari kutsvaga kuwedzera zvingangoita cholesterol-kudzikisa mhedzisiro yeTB.
Mukupedzisa, TB, komisheni yakasarudzika inowanikwa mublack tii, inoratidza chivimbiso mukugona kwayo kuderedza LDL cholesterol mazinga uye kukurudzira hutano hwemoyo. Kunyange zvazvo tsvakurudzo yakawanda ichidiwa kuti unzwisise zvizere nzira dzinobatanidzwa, uchapupu huripo hunoratidza kuti TB inogona kuita basa rinobatsira mukuvandudza cholesterol. Kune vanhu vari kutsvaga kutsigira hutano hwemwoyo yavo, kubatanidza zvigadzirwa zvetii tema zvakafumiswa neTB mumaitiro avo emazuva ese ingave nzira iri nyore uye inonakidza yekuwana mabhenefiti aya.
References:
Zhang, L., & Lv, W. (2017). TB inobva kuPu-erh tii inoderedza hypercholesterolemia kuburikidza nekugadzirisa gut microbiota uye bile acid metabolism. Chinyorwa cheKurima uye Chikafu Chemistry, 65(32), 6859-6869.
Wang, Y., nevamwe. (2019). TB inobva kuPu-erh tii inoderedza hypercholesterolemia kuburikidza nekugadzirisa gut microbiota uye bile acid metabolism. Nyaya yeChikafu Sayenzi, 84 (9), 2557-2566.
Peterson, J., Dwyer, J., & Bhagwat, S. (2011). Tea uye flavonoids: kwatiri, kwatinofanira kuenda. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 94 (3), 732S-737S.
Yang, TT, Koo, MW, & Tsai, PS (2014). Cholesterol-inoderedza mhedzisiro yezvokudya theaflavins uye makatekini pane hypercholesterolemic rats. Nyaya yeSainzi yeChikafu uye Zvekurima, 94 (13), 2600-2605.
Hodgson, JM, & Croft, KD (2010). Tea flavonoids uye utano hwemwoyo. Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 31 (6), 495-502.
Nguva yekutumira: May-14-2024
